PRESS MEMO
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
National Collaborative for Infants and Toddlers
www.NCIT.org
Contact:
Joshua Harris
Joshua.Harris@heart.org
443.939.2043
Race- and Gender-Based Microaggressions Linked to Elevated Post-Birth Blood Pressure: New Scientific Findings Make the Case for Equity in Maternal Health
A recent study published in Hypertension, a journal of the American Heart Association, underscores the critical need to address systemic inequities in maternal health care. The research highlights how race- and gender-based microaggressions experienced during obstetrical care are linked to elevated postpartum blood pressure in mothers of color—a preventable risk factor for severe maternal complications.
Conducted among 373 Asian, Black, and Hispanic women in hospitals across Philadelphia and New York City, the study revealed that over one-third of participants reported experiencing at least one microaggression during their care. These subtle discriminatory actions—whether intentional or unintentional—were strongly associated with higher average systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings during the critical postpartum period. The findings emphasize a particular vulnerability in the days and weeks following childbirth when routine blood pressure monitoring often diminishes.
Why This Matters
This study provides crucial evidence of how inequities in care delivery manifest in measurable health risks, contributing to persistent racial and ethnic disparities in maternal outcomes. Elevated postpartum blood pressure can lead to life-threatening conditions like postpartum preeclampsia and stroke, disproportionately impacting mothers of color.
The National Collaborative for Infants and Toddlers (NCIT) recognizes that addressing health disparities requires systemic changes that ensure equitable, culturally competent, and respectful care for all birthing individuals. Reducing maternal health disparities is not only a moral imperative but also a cornerstone for ensuring healthy starts for infants and toddlers.
Key Takeaways:
- Microaggressions have measurable health impacts: Over 33% of study participants reported experiencing race- and gender-based microaggressions during obstetric care, leading to sustained elevated blood pressure postpartum.
- Postpartum care must be extended: Blood pressure monitoring and supportive care should continue beyond the immediate post-birth period, especially for mothers who face higher risks due to systemic inequities. The NCIT prioritizes the expansion of Medicaid, Paid Family Medical Leave and other mechanisms that extend post-partum care.
Call to Action:
NCIT urges healthcare providers, policymakers, and community organizations to take decisive steps to ensure equitable care in the maternal health space. This includes enhancing provider training on implicit bias, expanding postpartum care access, and investing in community-based supports to empower families during this critical period.
Together, we can work toward a future where all mothers and infants—regardless of race or background—have the opportunity to thrive. For more information or to join the conversation on maternal health equity, please contact information@ncit.org.
See more details about study findings here.
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